Homer on Hospitality

By |2024-06-10T22:10:45-05:00June 10th, 2024|Categories: Great Books, Homer, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Timeless Essays|

Though I celebrate courage in my "Iliad" and perseverance in my "Odyssey," there is a third, greater virtue, apart from which civilization can neither thrive nor survive. I speak of xenia, a word that your age would translate as hospitality, but which means far more, having to do with the relationship between a stronger and [...]

Aeschylus on Justice

By |2024-05-05T20:51:59-05:00May 5th, 2024|Categories: Imagination, Justice, Letters From Dante Series, Timeless Essays|

Justice is that which breaks us out of the cycle of vengeance. It achieves a higher vision that considers motives (and not just actions), causes (and not just effects), purposes (and not just naked facts). The triumph of justice does not signify the total defeat of vengeance, but its transformation into something beneficent. Author’s Introduction: [...]

Virgil on History

By |2024-04-20T18:14:21-05:00April 20th, 2024|Categories: History, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Senior Contributors, Timeless Essays, Virgil, Wisdom|

You seem to think that history signifies nothing more than one meaningless event after another. But you only do so because you lack eyes to see. Behind that course of events that you dismiss as chaotic and haphazard is a hidden line of purpose that is moving us and our world toward a good end [...]

Dante on Virtuous Pagans

By |2023-10-04T17:33:44-05:00October 4th, 2023|Categories: Christianity, Dante, Great Books, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Reason, Senior Contributors, Timeless Essays, Virgil, Virtue|

It was there, in the first circle of Hell, that I first understood what it meant to be a virtuous pagan. It meant to be led by the dim but true light of reason, to seek continually after the higher things, to pursue with courage and devotion a life of virtue. Author’s Introduction: Imagine if [...]

Virgil on Courage

By |2023-08-07T21:41:56-05:00August 7th, 2023|Categories: Aeneas, Character, Heroism, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Senior Contributors, Timeless Essays, Virgil|

Courage is found in unexpected places. It is not the sole province of soldiers, nor does it find its only fulfillment in the vanquishing of enemies. Indeed, courage manifests itself most powerfully, not in a single deed of valor, but in a lifetime of endurance. Author’s Introduction: Imagine if Homer, Virgil, Dante, Chaucer, and the [...]

Homer’s Advice for Husbands and Wives

By |2023-04-25T15:26:18-05:00April 25th, 2023|Categories: Homer, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Timeless Essays|

You teach your students that the men of the past looked upon their wives as chattel, that they saw them as possessions rather than as people of value and worth. How deeply mistaken you are; how far from the truth. Author’s Introduction: Imagine if Homer, Virgil, Dante, Chaucer, and the other great poets of ancient [...]

Dante on the Beatific Vision

By |2019-10-29T20:47:24-05:00October 29th, 2019|Categories: Christianity, Dante, Great Books, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Senior Contributors|

To achieve the Beatific Vision of Plato and his pre-Christian heirs is to move to a place of absolute serenity, removed from the passions and emotions of our world. That is not what I encountered in paradise. Far from a place of stoic calm, heaven overflowed with ecstasy and jubilation. Author’s Introduction: Imagine if Homer, [...]

Dante on Hierarchy

By |2019-10-24T14:54:04-05:00October 24th, 2019|Categories: Christianity, Dante, Great Books, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Senior Contributors|

Rather than seek to create an artificial equality that violates God’s diversity of gifts, find your own unique place in the celestial hierarchy. And once you find your assigned part, take pride in it, without envying those above you in the hierarchy or condescending to those below. Author’s Introduction: Imagine if Homer, Virgil, Dante, Chaucer, [...]

Dante on Jealousy

By |2019-10-14T22:17:54-05:00October 14th, 2019|Categories: Christianity, Dante, Great Books, Imagination, Letters From Dante Series, Louis Markos, Senior Contributors|

Too many of your theologians and preachers have rejected an aspect of God that is made clear in the scriptures: our God is a jealous God. And you’ve rejected it, not because you have disproved it, but because you are embarrassed by it. You simply cannot imagine that God could have anything in common with [...]

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