Christopher Columbus, Mystic

By |2025-10-12T20:06:44-05:00October 12th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, History, Senior Contributors, Timeless Essays|

Christopher Columbus wielded a strong mystical side, believing that he was acting as the right hand of Providence. So, some public statues are still coming down, but nowhere nearly as violently or as frequently as they were toppled last year. Indeed, 2020 was one of the most violent years I can remember, comparable to the [...]

Socrates, Cicero, & the Meaning of Citizenship

By |2025-10-08T20:27:20-05:00October 8th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, Citizenship, Conservatism, Edmund Burke, Liberal Arts, Senior Contributors, Socrates, St. Paul|

We modern defenders of the liberal arts have to choose between Socrates’ vision and Cicero’s vision: Are we citizens of a particular soil and a particular place, or are we connected—across time and space—to all good men and God? A few weeks ago, I had the grand privilege of attending a Liberty Fund conference on [...]

Autumnal Coolness: Gentle Whispers of Saint Francis

By |2025-10-03T14:00:24-05:00October 3rd, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, Catholicism, Christianity, Religion, St. Francis, Timeless Essays|

Understood properly, October purges us of our follies and reminds us that death hovers just in front of us. It reminds us that we always stand in time, but at the very edge of eternity. The autumnal coolness—just on the edge of the dying summer—is in the air, and it feels good. Very cool, very [...]

An American Greatness: Willa Cather’s “O, Pioneers!”

By |2025-09-09T19:13:44-05:00September 9th, 2025|Categories: American Republic, Bradley J. Birzer, Imagination, Literature, Senior Contributors|

What Willa Cather did in "O, Pioneers!" was create an American Myth, the difficult—slow but steady—story of a pioneer, a Swedish woman, Alexandra, who yearns to love the land and succeeds in doing so. Every once in a while, slow and steady wins the race. One of America’s greatest literary regionalists, Nebraskan Willa Cather (1873-1947), [...]

“My Ántonia,” More Than a Century Later

By |2025-08-24T15:37:31-05:00August 24th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, Literature, Senior Contributors|

When it comes to considering America’s greatest writers, it would be foolish to ignore Willa Cather as a contender. Indeed, it is quite possible that her 1925 novel, Death Comes for the Archbishop is the great American novel, rivaling anything that came before or since. Yet, Cather was consistent. While not at the level of Death Comes, her 1913 O Pioneers and [...]

The Sacrificial Love of Saint Maximilian Kolbe

By |2025-08-13T15:30:33-05:00August 13th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, Catholicism, Christianity, St. Maximilian Kolbe, Timeless Essays|

As the man pleaded his case, Father Maximilian Kolbe came forward and offered his life for the one pleading. The German commandant of Auschwitz—probably rather shocked—agreed, and Kolbe, with nine others, stripped naked and entered the concrete bunker. As Hillsdale students approach my desk on the fourth floor of Delp Hall, several things stand or [...]

Seeking Christendom: Christian Humanism in the 20th Century

By |2025-08-06T16:42:14-05:00August 6th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, C.S. Lewis, Christendom, Christian Humanism, Christopher Dawson, Russell Kirk, Senior Contributors, Western Civilization|

We need to return to first principles and to the most important questions one could ever ask: What is man? What is God? And, what is man’s relationship to God and to one another? The Christian Humanist does not pretend to know the answer to each of these questions, but he knows the questions must [...]

Ray Bradbury Against Conformity

By |2025-08-01T08:46:17-05:00July 30th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, Imagination, Literature, Ray Bradbury, Senior Contributors|

Two themes (among many) lurk behind almost every corner in Ray Bradbury's fictional soul: dystopian conformity and autumnal imagination. An American original, Ray Bradbury will almost certainly enjoy a high reputation for centuries to come. The future will remember him for hundreds of short stories and at least four profound novels of gothic Americana: Fahrenheit [...]

Did Edmund Burke Support the American Revolution?

By |2025-07-18T14:51:44-05:00July 18th, 2025|Categories: American Founding, American Republic, Bradley J. Birzer, Conservatism, Declaration of Independence, Edmund Burke, History, Independence Day, Robert Nisbet, Russell Kirk, Senior Contributors, Timeless Essays|

Many conservatives have assumed that Edmund Burke was opposed to the American Revolution. It is, to my mind, an erroneous assumption. “Burke broke his agentship and went publicly silent on the American cause once war broke out,” Robert Nisbet claimed in his most definitive analysis of Edmund Burke, written and published in 1985. His fellow [...]

Ideas Still Matter: A 15th Anniversary Symposium

By |2025-07-10T21:35:35-05:00July 9th, 2025|Categories: Bradley J. Birzer, Chuck Chalberg, Conservatism, David Deavel, Dwight Longenecker, John Horvat, Joseph Pearce, Mark Malvasi, Michael De Sapio, Michael J. Connolly, Senior Contributors, The Imaginative Conservative|

***** Please join us by making your donation today in celebration of our 15th anniversary. Every contribution—whether $1500, $150, or $15—joins with our labor and prayer to restore the best of Christendom. —W. Winston Elliott, Publisher ***** An Electronic Inklings by Bradley Birzer I remember it well. Fifteen years ago, on a hot, humid summer afternoon [...]

Edmund Burke and the Defense of America

By |2025-06-23T16:08:35-05:00June 23rd, 2025|Categories: American Republic, American Revolution, Books, Bradley J. Birzer, Edmund Burke, Senior Contributors|

The most interesting response from Parliament to the imperial crisis came, not surprisingly, from Edmund Burke. An Irishman by birth, Burke had been raised Church of England though his mother and sister were Roman Catholic. Crucially, this upbringing in a mixed family radically shaped Burke’s understanding of the world, he as always sided with the [...]

Tacitus in the Colonies

By |2025-06-16T14:07:13-05:00June 16th, 2025|Categories: American Republic, Books, Bradley J. Birzer, Rome, Senior Contributors|

HPIM0645.JPG Tacitus was one of the most cited of all historians in Colonial North America. The colonists thought the world of him, preferring Locke only slightly more.[1] For example, “Josiah Quincy, Sr., was an omnivorous reader of historical literature that praised liberty, and he bequeathed to his son, ‘Algernon Sidney’s works, --John Locke’s [...]

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