About Peter Kalkavage

Peter Kalkavage has been a tutor at St. John's College in Annapolis, Maryland, since 1977. He is director of the St. John’s Chorus. Dr. Kalkavage is the author of The Logic of Desire: An Introduction to Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, and has produced editions of Plato’s Timaeus, Phaedo, Statesman, and Symposium for Focus Philosophical Library. He is also author of two texts that have been used in the St. John’s music program, On the Measurement of Tones and Elements: A Workbook for Freshman Music.

The Power of Song in Bach’s “St. Matthew Passion”

By |2024-03-20T20:31:26-05:00March 20th, 2024|Categories: Audio/Video, Catholicism, Christianity, Culture, Featured, J.S. Bach, Music, Peter Kalkavage, St. John's College, Timeless Essays|

In the “St. Matthew Passion,” Bach indulges his gypsy soul. It is as though Bach, in his broad and deep humanity, his capacity for feeling all kinds and degrees of sorrow and joy, was reaching out to all his fellow human beings, believers and non-believers alike, and impressing upon them what was for him the [...]

The Musical Universe and Mozart’s “Magic Flute”

By |2023-09-29T17:54:29-05:00September 29th, 2023|Categories: Music, Peter Kalkavage, St. John's College, Timeless Essays, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart|

“The Magic Flute” has been called Mozart’s “Masonic opera,” and so it is. Mozart was a serious Freemason. But the Masonic influence is of secondary importance to the power and precision of Mozart’s music, which, like all great music, is inexhaustible. Every act of listening to this work brings new discoveries. “Feelings are ‘vectors’; for [...]

Plato’s “Timaeus” and the Will to Order

By |2022-11-11T22:08:39-06:00November 11th, 2022|Categories: Books, Classics, Featured, Peter Kalkavage, Philosophy, Plato, Socrates, St. John's College, Timeless Essays|

Plato, through the drama of the “Timaeus,” reminds us of the dangers of being human as well as the dangers of philosophy. Danger and safety, perhaps the most central terms of the Platonic dramas, become central because of Plato’s care for what we do and what we suffer. And whoever thinks another a greater friend [...]

The Virtue of Recollection in Plato’s “Meno”

By |2022-08-07T08:52:39-05:00August 6th, 2022|Categories: Meno, Peter Kalkavage, Philosophy, Plato, St. John's College, Timeless Essays, Virtue|

To question is not merely to know that one lacks knowledge but to love knowledge passionately, to pursue it and never give up. “…by indirections find directions out…” ~Hamlet, 2.1 The Meno holds a distinguished place in the St. John’s curriculum. As the first Platonic dialogue that our freshmen read, it is the gateway to [...]

On Nature and Grace: The Role of Reason in the Life of Faith

By |2022-03-22T18:57:00-05:00March 22nd, 2022|Categories: Christianity, Essential, Faith, Nature, Peter Kalkavage, St. John's College, St. Thomas Aquinas|

We may say that the world for Thomas Aquinas does not merely have but is blessed with intelligibility, just as man is blessed with reason. Nature’s beauty is not confined to the senses but extends to the mind. “Ever since the creation of the world his invisible nature, namely, his eternal power and deity, has [...]

The Neglected Muse: Why Music Is An Essential Liberal Art

By |2021-07-30T09:17:31-05:00July 29th, 2021|Categories: Essential, Featured, Music, Peter Kalkavage, St. John's College, Timeless Essays|

Music liberates us from vulgarity, intellectual rigidity, and the tyranny of unexamined, popular opinions about music and beauty. Music and rhythm find their way into the secret places of the soul. –Plato Music transcends the classroom, the concert stage, and professional recordings. It pervades life. Mankind has long used music in all sorts of ways: [...]

Hegel’s Romance of Reason

By |2021-07-18T17:08:22-05:00July 18th, 2021|Categories: Peter Kalkavage, Philosophy, Reason, St. John's College|

The romance of reason lays the groundwork for understanding both Hegel’s critique of Romanticism and his indebtedness to it. It helps us see how his "Phenomenology," though critical of Romantic heroes and their cult of feeling, is in its own way a romance of reason. The spirit helps me, suddenly I see counsel And confidently [...]

Winged Words: Reading & Discussing Great Books

By |2021-06-01T09:36:29-05:00June 1st, 2021|Categories: Aristotle, Dante, Essential, Featured, Great Books, Homer, Humanities, Imagination, Liberal Arts, Liberal Learning, Peter Kalkavage, Plato, St. John's College, Timeless Essays|

Great books introduce us to ideas and to ways of looking at the world that are new to us. They provide a refreshing distance from the trends, fashions, tastes, opinions, and political correctness of our current culture. Great books invite us to put aside for a while our way of looking at the world and [...]

Ode to an Insightingale

By |2021-04-24T22:33:06-05:00January 21st, 2019|Categories: Classical Education, In Honor of Eva Brann at 90 Series, Liberal Learning, Peter Kalkavage, St. John's College|

No collection of great books, nor even the most wisely designed curriculum, which is but a recipe, can equal or even approach the importance of the faculty, whose members bring the program to life year after year. Eva Brann knows all this, and preaches it eloquently… Editor’s Note: This essay is part of a series [...]

On Music and Metaphysics

By |2022-10-19T16:45:44-05:00July 11th, 2017|Categories: Beauty, Classical Education, Featured, Hope, Liberal Learning, Music, Peter Kalkavage, St. John's College|

Please join Peter Kalkavage as he discusses the metaphysics of music: music's role in the liberal arts, the paradox in the union of rational and irrational, order and feeling in its composition, and music's connection and reflection of the deeper order of the natural world, of being. Introduction: In this podcast, we hear from Peter [...]

Plato’s “Symposium”: Beguiling Eros

By |2023-05-21T11:30:34-05:00March 30th, 2017|Categories: E.B., Eva Brann, Featured, Great Books, Love, Peter Kalkavage, Plato, Senior Contributors, St. John's College|

The vivid love-speeches of the Symposium come to us, reach us, through several layers of incomplete remembrance, and as though from a mythic past. Symposium (or Drinking Party) by Plato, translated and edited by Eva Brann, Peter Kalkavage, and Eric Salem (Hackett, 2017) Why hast thou nothing in thy face? Thou idol of the human [...]

Music and the Idea of a World

By |2021-05-18T15:46:45-05:00February 9th, 2017|Categories: Aristotle, Civil Society, Featured, Music, Peter Kalkavage, Plato, St. John's College|

Music assures us that we are not alone: that there is something out there in the world that knows our hearts and may even teach us to know them better. Thanks to music, we experience what it means to be connected to the whole of all things. “Music, too, is nature.” —Victor Zuckerkandl, Sound and [...]

The Unbounded Eros of “Tristan and Isolde”

By |2021-05-18T16:11:57-05:00November 25th, 2016|Categories: Culture, Featured, Love, Music, Peter Kalkavage, Philosophy, St. John's College, Virtue|

Richard Wagner’s Tristan and Isolde should prompt us to search for an antidote to the lovers’ death wish—to pursue a love that preserves rather than destroys, celebrates rather than abolishes individuality, and seeks life rather than death. “They who were two and divided now became one and united.” —Gottfried von Strassburg, Tristan and Isolde I come [...]

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